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The U-2 Plane – U-2R (ER-2), U-2S (and U-2R)



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What is the U-2 and how does it work? There are many kinds of aircraft. Let's take a look at U-2S, ER-2 and U-2R. Make the right choice by learning the difference. Continue reading to learn even more. The U-2, the most common military aircraft of today, is widely used. The U-2 was designed in the 1960s. It has been in use in many conflicts. It's a great aircraft for many reasons.

ER-2

American spy plane, the ER-2 U-2 is a scout aircraft. The U-2 plane was built for high-altitude flight. Because it lacks a power-assisted system, the pilot must apply light control inputs to achieve the desired response. Crosswinds can make the U-2 difficult to land. This plane is extremely light and requires considerable physical strength to land properly.

ER-2 missions collected valuable data about earth's climate and atmosphere, including the effects of climate change. ER-2s are deployed across six continents to study global warming, ozone depletion, and other issues. Other missions include testing prototype satellite imaging sensor and collecting data on Earth’s resources. The ER-2 carries a range of scientific instruments including radiosondes and cameras. The aircraft is the most accurate way to monitor climate change.

U-2S

Lockheed Martin Aeronautics Company designed the U-2S recon airplane. Its name is in honor of the man who was fatally shot while flying in a U-2 to the Soviet Union over May 1, 1960. It is 40% larger that the U-2 designed Francis Gary Powers and is equipped with modern sensors. It was also used in a series of Allied Force and Desert Storm exercises. This article provides background and historical information on the U-2S.


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The U-2S is a single-engine reconnaissance aircraft that flies 13 miles above the Earth. It is capable of flying at 70,000 feet in hours. The U-2S has also been called "The Dragon Lady." Its sophisticated radar systems are continually updated and augmented using classified systems. Today, 32 U-2S U-2S aircraft are part of the US Air Force's fleet. They are used to counterintelligence and surveillance.


U-2R

The U-2R flew its first flight in 1967. It is almost 40 percent larger than the original. The U-2R looks similar to the TR-1A tactical reconnaissance aircraft that Kelly Johnson designed in the mid-fifties. U-2Rs are re-engineered to become the U-2S/ST. The Air Force was the first to accept the U-2S. 1999 will see the conversion of U-2R trainers to S models.

The U-2R's electrical power was increased from 22 to 36 KVA. The SENIOR SMARTi? 1/2 program, which replaced the Jimmy 75 turbojet engine on the U-2 in 1995, is no longer in existence. The improved power distribution allows the aircraft to use more advanced sensors while also reducing noise and electrical emissions. The U-2R is also more fuel efficient than its predecessor, and can be used to support more missions at USAF bases around globe.

U-2S ER-2

NASA currently has two U-2S-modified aircraft flying from its Palmdale base. These modified aircraft are called ER-2, which stands for Earth Resources. They were first piloted in August 1955. In the middle of the 1990s, they were reengineered with GE F118 GE engines. Since then, the ER-2 has been NASA's most used U-2. There are several reasons for this designation. These aircraft can conduct high-altitude tactical surveillance missions.


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Additional sensors are included in the U-2S. The U-2S also has an ER-2 Flight Control System. This allows the pilot feather-light precision to fly at operational altitudes. But because air density increases at lower altitudes, this aircraft is not suitable for flight at low altitudes. The U-2's controls also require extreme strength to operate. A special pressure suit is also available for the U-2 so that the pilot can maintain the right altitude to fly missions.


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FAQ

Which US states make drones legal?

Legally, you can operate a drone to perform hobby tasks. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has set up guidelines that allow people to use small unmanned aircraft systems (UASs). These UASs must first be registered with FAA to be allowed to be flown. If certain conditions are met the FAA will allow commercial operators to fly these drones.


Can you fly a drone high without a licence?

The FAA has no limit on how high you can fly a drone. You will need to register your unmanned aircraft system (UAS), including the registration number and model name, weight, dimensions, serial number, manufacturer's number, date manufactured, and any other information.


What is the law about drones flying on private property?

Recently, the FAA released new rules for commercial drone operations. These rules apply to UAVs with a weight less than 55lbs and that fly at a height of below 400 feet from the ground. Commercial operators must register at the FAA and apply for a license. They will also require permission from local authorities to operate near airports and other restricted areas.


What are the laws regarding flying drones

In the United States, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) regulates all aspects of drone operations. To operate a drone commercially, you must first get a certificate from the FAA. Then, you must complete a course in piloting skills and pass an exam. The final step is to pay the fee.


Is it possible to fly my drone in a local park?

Yes, you can fly drones in parks throughout the world. Safety concerns mean that not all countries allow drones to be flown in parks. See our list to see where drones can be flown legally for fun.


What is it like to travel by drone?

Drones are becoming more popular, both for personal and business purposes. They are used for photography, filming, aerial mapping, search & rescue, and other applications. Recent regulations regarding drones have been approved by FAA. They include new requirements for registration and licensing, pilot training, insurance, and other requirements. These changes will help ensure that drones remain safe for everyone involved.



Statistics

  • With the top 10% making over $100/h and the bottom 10% making as low as $10/h. (dronesgator.com)
  • According to industry research from ZipRecruiter , there are 10 cities where the typical salary for a Drone Pilot job is above the national average. (dronesgator.com)
  • According to ZipRecruiter, the minimum hourly wage of drone pilots is $20. (thedroneu.com)



External Links

dji.com


dronepilotgroundschool.com


parks.ca.gov


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How To

How to Fly Drones with Beginners

A drone is a remotely-controlled aircraft that is used for aerial photography and surveillance. The technology behind drones has been around since World War II. However, commercial use began in 2010 when DJI released their Phantom series of quadcopters. There have been many types of drones since then, including beginner-friendly drones like the Parrot AR Drone 2.0 and professional-grade multi-rotor crafts like the DJI Mavic Pro.

There are several ways to fly a drone, including;

  1. Remote control – This technique uses a control device attached directly to your hands that allows you steer the drone around its flight path. There are two main types: Joysticks (like a radio), and On/Off switches (like an alarm clock).
  2. Manual Control – This allows remote operation of the drone via GPS coordinates using a smartphone application. The app will provide instructions and help you to locate the drone.
  3. Autonomous Flight: This means that the drone will take care of all the piloting. It allows the drone to fly independently without any human intervention. It must have a builtin camera, sensors capable of taking images and data to enable autonomous flight.
  4. Triggered Flight: This is similar in concept to manual control. The pilot manually creates a route and the drone then follows it until it reaches that endpoint. Once the programmed route has been completed, the drone returns to the base automatically.
  5. Landing Gear- Some drones include landing gear that allows for safe landing if the power goes out or they run out of batteries.
  6. Goggles - Some pilots wear goggles to protect themselves from debris while operating.
  7. Camera - Certain drones come with cameras that allow you to take photos and videos from high above.
  8. Obstacles. Some drones can have obstacle avoidance technology that stops them from hitting obstacles.
  9. Speed - Some drones can reach speeds of over 40 mph.
  10. Battery Life - Most drones are capable of lasting between 20 minutes and three hours, depending on the power that you use.
  11. Range - Some drones can travel upto 30 miles depending on their models.
  12. Power source – Some drones require external power sources, others require internal batteries.
  13. Weight - Some drones can be as light as 1 pound while others can reach 4 pounds.
  14. Size - From small drones that can be carried in the palm of one's hand to larger drones that weigh over 50 pounds, drones come in a variety of sizes.
  15. Price - Drones come in a variety of price categories, including high-end models which can run into the thousands and low-cost options that can start at $100.




 



The U-2 Plane – U-2R (ER-2), U-2S (and U-2R)